LCR Circuit Resonance

LCR Circuit Resonance

This simulation demonstrates resonance in an LCR circuit as described in Example 7.9, showing how impedance, current, and power vary with frequency.

V~ R L C
35.4

Angular Frequency

222.1 rad/s

ω = 2πν

Impedance (Z)

3.00 Ω

Z = √(R² + (XL - XC)²)

Current (I)

66.7 A

I = V/Z

Resonant Frequency

35.4 Hz

νr = 1/(2π√(LC))

Power Dissipated

13.35 kW

P = I²R

Quality Factor (Q)

2.63

Q = ω0L/R

Explanation (from Example 7.9):

This simulation shows an LCR circuit with R = 3Ω, L = 25.48 mH, and C = 796 μF. At resonance (35.4 Hz):

  • Impedance (Z) is minimum and equal to resistance (3Ω)
  • Current (I) reaches maximum value (66.7 A)
  • Power dissipation is maximum (13.35 kW)

Resonance occurs when XL = XC, causing the imaginary part of impedance to cancel out (ω0 = 1/√(LC)).

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top